Most people think of privilege escalation as a way to gain access to systems or data that they wouldn’t normally be able to. However, privilege escalation is much more than
Arbitrary code execution is a security vulnerability that allows an attacker to execute code of their choice on a target system. This can be used to bypass security controls, gain
A remote file inclusion (RFI) is a type of attack that allows an attacker to include a remote file, usually one located on a server under their control, on a
What Is Local File Inclusion? Local file inclusion (LFI) is a type of web application security vulnerability that allows an attacker to include a local file on the web server.
If you are a web application developer, you have probably heard of CSRF token prediction. This type of attack is becoming more common as attackers become more sophisticated. In a
A reflected file download is a type of file download where the file is first downloaded onto a server before it is then downloaded to the user’s computer. This type
In computer security, “security through obscurity” (or “security by obscurity”) is a principle in which security mechanisms are thought to rely on the secrecy of their implementations, rather than their
What is forced browsing? Forced browsing is a type of attack in which an attacker attempts to access resources or information that they are not authorized to access. This can
A zero-day exploit is a security flaw that is unknown to the software developer or vendor. Attackers can exploit zero-day vulnerabilities to take control of an affected system or to
What is resource depletion? It is the consumption of a resource faster than it can be replenished. Natural resources such as water, forests, and fossil fuels are essential to human